Tshabalala v Iris Motors CC t/a Grant Avenue (J4861/00) [2001] ZALC 155 (2 October 2001)

45 Reportability

Brief Summary

Labour Law — Dismissal — Review of arbitration award — Applicant dismissed for alleged theft after failing to follow proper till procedure — Evidence presented at disciplinary hearing deemed overwhelming — Commissioner finding dismissal substantively and procedurally fair — Court dismissing review application as no grounds established to set aside findings.

Sneller Verbatim/mc
IN THE LABOUR COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
BRAAMFONTEIN CASE NO: J4861/00
2001-10-02
In the matter between
ANNA KHULALEKANI TSHABALALA Applicant
and
IRIS MOTORS CC t/a GRANT AVENUE Respondent
________________________________________________________________
J U D G M E N T
Delivered on 2 October 2001
________________________________________________________________
REVELAS J:
1.This   is   an   application   brought   by   the   applicant   for   the   review   of   an  
arbitration   award   made   by   a   commissioner,   Advocate   D  J  Pienaar   of   the  
Dispute   Resolution   Centre.     The   applicant   was   represented   by   a   Union,  
but today she appears on her own behalf.
2.The   applicant   was   dismissed   by   Iris   Motors   CC   trading   as   Grant   Avenue,  
following an incident of alleged theft.  
3.The   evidence   before   the   arbitrator,   was   that   Mr   Mphulo   of   the   respondent  
testified   that   he   watched   a   video   monitor   on   18   April   2000.   He   then  
observed that the applicant had sold to a customer a tin of insecticide  
and did not follow the proper till procedure.  
4.She apparently pressed the key that shows the price of the product at the  
behest of the customer, yet did not follow the procedure that would have  
registered such transaction as a sale when the customer eventually paid

for   it.     He   did   not   confront   her   immediately,   as   he   felt   he   had   to  
confirm what he had observed.  
5.A proper day checking stock ending was conducted, which confirmed what was  
seen on the video monitor. Stock had been counted on the morning of the  
18th and again on the morning of 19 April.  It was found that one tin of  
insecticide was unaccounted for.
6.Two   notices   for   a   disciplinary   inquiry   was   given   to   the   applicant  
personally and to the applicant's sister.  The applicant did not attend  
the disciplinary hearing and the respondent proceeded with the enquiry  
in her absence.
7.The chairman at the disciplinary inquiry reviewed the evidence  ­ including  
the video tape ­ which according to the applicant was not shown at the  
arbitration   hearing   and   the   relevant   computer   printout   and   found   the  
applicant guilty of dishonesty and theft and dismissed her.  
8.The applicant decided to refer a dispute about the dismissal to the CCMA.
9.The   commissioner   concluded   that   the   evidence   against   the   applicant   was  
overwhelming   and   as   she   was   a   cashier   and   her   conduct   irreparably  
damaged   the   trust   relationship   between   herself   and   the   applicant.   He  
found   that   her   dismissal   was     substantively   fair.     He   was   also   found  
that her dismissal was procedurally fair as the respondent had done all  
in   its   power   to   secure   the   applicant's   attendance   at   the   disciplinary  
hearing, and had complied with schedule 8 of the Act.
10.The applicant submitted that at the arbitration that she was not able to  
present her case properly because she was not shown a   proper printout  
from the till.  In response thereto Mr Mphulo stated that the print­out  
produced   at   these   proceedings   simply   contained   more   detail   than   the  
print­out she was referring to.  Mr. Mphlo offered to show her where it

print­out she was referring to.  Mr. Mphlo offered to show her where it  
differed from the one she was referring to, but the applicant declined  
to accept this offer, according to the arbitrator.

11.The grounds of review put forward by the applicant was  inter alia  that the  
video   camera   on   which   Mr   Mphulo   relied,   was   not   present   during   the  
arbitration   hearing.     In   this   regard   the   arbitrator   concluded   that  
Mr  Mphulo himself gave evidence at the disciplinary inquiry as to where  
the   video   tape   was   and   what   he   had   observed.     It   would   probably   have  
been   more   desirable   if   the   video   tape   had   been   shown.     However,   the  
arbitrator   was   of   the   view   that   Mr   Mphulo   gave   evidence   of   what   had  
happened and the video tape on it's own, was not what led to the finding  
at   the   disciplinary   inquiry   that   she   was   guilty   of   theft,   or   the  
arbitrator=s finding that the dismissal is substantively fair. 
12.As long as the   commissioner in question came to a conclusion which was  
reasonably connected to the facts, the court may not interfere with that  
conclusion. The applicant has proffered no ground upon which I could set  
aside these findings on review.
13.In the circumstances the application for review is dismissed.
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E. Revelas