Mashego v Multi-hire (Pty) Ltd (J166/99) [1999] ZALC 146; [1999] 12 BLLR 1328 (LC) (17 September 1999)

40 Reportability

Brief Summary

Labour Law — Unfair dismissal — Applicant dismissed for alleged theft without a hearing — Claim of duress due to demand for repayment or dismissal — Court finding no jurisdiction as applicant failed to comply with section 191 of the Labour Relations Act — Application dismissed.

VIC & DUP/JOHANNESBURG/LKS
IN THE LABOUR COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
HELD AT JOHANNESBURG
DATE:   17 SEPTEMBER 1999 CASE NO. J166/99
 
In the matter between:
KHENSIWE MASHEGO Applicant
and
MULTI­HIRE (PTY) LTD  Respondent
   
J U D G M E N T
BRASSEY, AJ :  In this matter the applicant comes before  
me on a statement of claim which indicates that she was  
dismissed   on   the   grounds   of   theft.     The   salient  
allegation   is   the   following:     The   applicant   was  
dismissed on 11 January 1999.  The reason was that "we  
were getting our salaries from our bank account and my  
employer deposited money into my account by mistake.  I  
assumed   that   someone   deposited   the   money.     On   my  
arrival at work I was told that I stole the money and I

was   commanded   to   pay   it   in   cash   or   I   must   face  
dismissal.     No   hearing   to   explain   the   side   of   my  
story."
In   the   following   paragraph   the   legal   issues   are  
said   to   be   the   following:     Unfair   dismissal.     No  
hearing   was   held.     Audi   alteram   partem   rule   not  
followed.     Duress.     I   either   pay   in   cash   or   I   am  
dismissed.  In paragraph 9 the relief sought is set out  
as compensation.
The/..
The respondent has filed a reply in which certain  
points   in   limine   are   taken.     The   first   is   that   the  
applicant has failed to comply with the provisions of  
section   191   of   the   Labour   Relations   Act,   66   of   1995.  
In   support   of   the   allegation   the   respondent   alleges  
that if falls under the jurisdiction of the bargaining  
council   for   the   Road   Freight   Industry   and   that   the  
applicant   has   failed   to   refer   the   dispute   to   the  
bargaining council for conciliation.   This is a matter  
on   which,   in   these   proceedings,   I   am   unable   to  
pronounce   since  evidence   is  required   to  indicate   what  
precisely is the nature of the respondent's business.
The second point  in limine  is different however in  
that   it   is   one   that   I   can   and   must   decide   in   these  
proceedings.     The   point   is   recorded   in   the   following

terms   in   the   respondent's   reply:     "The   applicant   has  
nowhere alleged that the reason for dismissal is one of  
the   grounds   contemplated   in   section   191(5)   of   the  
Labour Relations Act".  Accordingly, it is stated, this  
Honourable   Court   does   not   have   jurisdiction   to   hear  
this   matter.     That   point,   it   seems   to   me,   is   well  
taken.     There   is  nothing   in  the   statement  of   case  to  
indicate   that   this   matter   comes   properly   before   the  
Labour Court, on the contrary it appears to be a matter  
that   should,   as   the   respondent   suggests,   either   be  
submitted to the applicable bargaining council or if it  
does   not   have   jurisdiction   to   the   Commission   for  
Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration.   The point on  
jurisdiction   is   therefore   well   taken   and   this  
application must consequently be dismissed.
When this matter was called I asked the applicant  
whether she was represented by an attorney.   She said  
that 
she/..
she   was  and   told  me   that  a   certain  Adam   Creswick  had  
been appointed at her request by the Legal Aid Board.  
She told me further that she expected her attorney to  
be appearing in court on her behalf today.  I asked the  
interpreter   to   make   an   effort   to   communicate   with   Mr  
Creswick   by   telephone   and   he   has   reported   back   to   me

that   the   numbers   given   on   the   business   card   simply  
rings and rings.
On   the   facts   that   have   been   placed   before   me   I  
cannot   escape   the   conclusion   that   Mr   Creswick   is   in  
dereliction of his duty as an attorney and I consider  
it appropriate to draw the attention of the Legal Aid  
Board to his conduct.  Accordingly I make an order that  
this judgment be typed and submitted to the Director of  
the   Legal   Aid   Board   for   his   attention.     If,   after  
considering the matter, he considers that a  prima facie  
case   of   dereliction   of   duty   is   disclosed   against   Mr  
Creswick, he will be at liberty to refer this matter to  
the   appropriate  disciplinary   bodies.    For  the   purpose  
of   his   enquiries   I   record   the   following,   that   Mr  
Creswick's   offices   are   at   No.   1   The   Avenue,   Corner  
Henriette   Road,   Orchards,   Johannesburg.     His   P   O   Box  
number   is   10531,   Johannesburg,   2000.     His   telephone  
number is 728­1124.  His fax number is 483­3077 and his  
Docex number is 332, Johannesburg.
This application is dismissed.
BRASSEY AJ
LABOUR COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA