Pangbourne Properties Ltd (Pty) Ltd v Siyathenga Property Fund Ltd (25/LM/Mar08) [2008] ZACT 40 (21 May 2008)

55 Reportability
Competition Law

Brief Summary

Competition Law — Merger Approval — Pangbourne Properties Ltd and Siyathenga Property Fund Ltd — The Competition Tribunal approved the merger between Pangbourne Properties Ltd and Siyathenga Property Fund Ltd unconditionally. Pangbourne, a listed company, sought to increase its shareholding in Siyathenga from 35.3% to 100%, resulting in Siyathenga being wholly controlled by Pangbourne. The Tribunal found that the merger would not substantially lessen or prevent competition in the relevant markets and raised no public interest issues.

COMPETITION TRIBUNAL OF SOUTH AFRICA
Case NO: 25/LM/Mar08 
In the matter between
Pangbourne Properties Ltd (Pty) Ltd Primary Acquiring firm
And
Siyathenga Property Fund   Ltd     Primary Target Firm
Panel :   D   Lewis   (Tribunal   Member);   Y   Carrim   (Tribunal   Member)   and   N  
Manoim (Tribunal Member)
Heard on  : 07 May 2008
Decided on : 07 May 2008
Reasons Issued :  21 May 2008
Reasons for Decision
Approval
[1] On   07  May   2008   the   Competition   Tribunal   issued   a  Merger  Clearance   Certificate  
approving the merger between Pangbourne Properties Ltd and Siyathenga Property Fund  
Ltd unconditionally. The reasons for the approval appear below.           
[2] The primary acquiring firm is Pangbourne Properties Ltd (“Pangbourne”), a listed  
company incorporated in terms of the company laws of the Republic of South Africa.  
Pangbourne is not controlled by a single shareholder. 1
[3] The primary target firm is Siyathenga Property Fund Ltd (“Siyathenga”), a
company incorporated under the company laws of the Republic of South Africa.
Siyathenga is indirectly controlled by Pangbourne (the primary acquiring firm in
1 Pangbourne’s major shareholders are Stanlib Investment Solutions (16.09%), Standard Bank of  
South  Africa   (Pty)   Ltd   (5.38%),  Panya   Investments   (Pty)   Ltd   (7.99%),  Old   Mutual   Life   Assurance  
Company (South Africa) Ltd (5.94%), Broker (Pty) Ltd (RMB) (6.41%) and Resilient Property Income  
Fund Ltd (9.54%).
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the instant transaction), with 35.3% shareholding.2 
Transaction 
[4] In   terms   of   the   structure   of   the   transaction,   Pangbourne   intends   to   increase   its  
shareholding   in   Siyathenga 3  from   35.3%   to   100%.   On   completion   of   the   transaction,  
Siyathenga will be wholly controlled by Pangbourne.
Rationale
[5] The transaction represents Pangbourne with an opportunity to create a larger,  
diversified property portfolio and to extract cost­savings, synergies as well as to maximise  
funding efficiencies.  
[6] The rationale for the unitholders of Siyathenga is that they will be part of a much  
larger property fund with more diversification and less risk exposure, plus greater potential  
for growth. 
Parties’ Activities
[7] Pangbourne and Siyathenga are property loan stock companies listed on the JSE Ltd  
under   the   “Financial­Real   Estate”   category.   Both   firms   own   a   property   portfolio   which  
consists   of   industrial   properties,   office   properties   and   retail   properties   throughout   South  
Africa.      
Competition Analysis
[10] The transaction results in an overlap between the activities of the merging parties in  
respect of office, retail and industrial properties. However, this overlap does not result in a  
change in the market structure or an increase in the market shares as Pangbourne is only  
increasing its stake in Siyathenga. 
[11] Based on the above, the transaction will not result in substantially lessening or  
preventing competition in the office, retail and industrial property markets.
Public interest
[12] The transaction does not give rise to any public interest issues.
2 Siyathenga’s major shareholders are Broker (Pty) Ltd (26.89%), Tokoloho Investments (Pty) Ltd  
(7.5%), Meago Siyam Investments (Pty) Ltd (7.5%) and Transnet Retirement Fund Property Trust  
(5.98%).
3 It is submitted that Siyathenga was previously a wholly owned subsidiary of Pangbourne until 2005

when it was converted into a public company and listed on the Johannesburg Securities Exchange. 
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_______________   21 May 2008
D Lewis       Date
Tribunal Member
Concurring: Y Carrim and N Manoim
Tribunal Researcher :  I Selaledi
For the merging parties :  Vani Chetty Competition Law (Pty) Ltd
For the Commission :  Makgale Mohlala and Thaba Mavhase 
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