Public Investment Corporation Limited and CBS Property Portfolio Limited (46/LM/May07) [2007] ZACT 66 (13 September 2007)

55 Reportability
Competition Law

Brief Summary

Competition Law — Merger Approval — Unconditional approval of merger between Public Investment Corporation Limited and CBS Property Portfolio Limited — PIC acquiring control of CBS's property portfolio — No significant overlap in market activities and minimal post-merger market share — No public interest concerns raised — Merger unlikely to substantially prevent or lessen competition.

COMPETITION TRIBUNAL OF SOUTH AFRICA
       Case No: 46/LM/May07   
In the matter between:                                                       
Public Investment Corporation Limited        Acquiring Firm
And
CBS Property Portfolio Limited                Target Firm
Panel : D Lewis (Presiding Member), Y Carrim (Tribunal Member) 
and M Mokuena (Tribunal Member), 
Heard on : 18 July 2007
Order Issued : 18 July 2007
Reasons Issued: 13 September 2007
Reasons for Decision
Approval
1] On 18 July 2007, the Tribunal unconditionally approved the merger between  
the Public Investment Corporation Limited and CBS Property Portfolio Limited.  
The reasons for approving the transaction follow. 
The parties
2] The primary acquiring firm is the Public Investment Corporation Limited (“PIC”),  
acting in its capacity as agent to the Government Employees Pension Fund.  
PIC is not controlled by any firm, and is an investment management company  
wholly owned by the South African Government.
3] PIC controls various firms. For the purposes of this transaction the following

firms controlled by PIC are relevant:
[3.1] ADRIASA (Pty) Ltd;
[3.2] Black Ginger 33 (Pty) Ltd;
[3.3] Van Noppen Properties (Pty) Ltd;
[3.4] 1/1350 Zwartkop Centurion (Pty) Ltd;
[3.5] Erf 3342 Phalaborwa (Pty) Ltd; and
[3.6] Pareto   Limited   (40%),   which   is   jointly   controlled   with   ESKOM   Pension   and  
Provident Fund.
4] The primary target firm is CBS Property Portfolio Limited (“CBS”), a company  
incorporated under the company laws of the Republic of South Africa. CBS is a  
public company listed on the JSE Securities Exchange and is not controlled by  
any single firm. CBS controls various firms. 1
Description of the transaction
5] PIC   is   acquiring   all   of   the   units   linked   in   issue   in   CBS,   other   than   those   it  
already holds. 2 The proposed transaction will result in PIC acquiring control of  
all the properties in the CBS property portfolio. 
Rationale for the transaction
6] The   PIC   intends   to  increase   the  property  portfolio   under   its   management   to  
account for 5­8% of the total assets under PIC’s management. 
The parties’ activities 
7] PIC   is   an   investment   management   company   that   invests   in   various   asset  
classes,   including   properties.   PIC’s   property   portfolio   consists   of   office  
1  The   firms   controlled   by   CBS   include   Yieldgro   Properties   Limited,   Riverband   Trade   and  
Investment 4 (Pty) Ltd, CBS Property Management (Pty) Ltd, Nelesco 531 (Pty) Ltd, Clifton  
Dunes Investment 399 (Pty) Ltd, Chestnut Hill Investments 266 (Pty) Ltd, Robstocks Parking  
Garage Shareblock (Pty) Ltd, and 35 Wales Street Parking Garage Shareblock (Pty) Ltd.
2  PIC currently holds approximately 13.1% of the CBS linked units in issue.
  2

properties,   retail   properties,   industrial   properties,   residential   properties,  
specialised use properties and vacant land. 3
8] CBS is a variable rate property loan stock company. It is listed on the Financial  
Services: Real Estate Holding and Development sector of the JSE Securities  
Exchange. CBS derives its income from rentals paid by tenants occupying its  
properties.   CBS’s   property   portfolio   consists   of   office   properties,   rental  
properties,   industrial   properties,   residential   properties,   hotel   properties   and  
property used for educational purposes. 4
Competition analysis 
9] The   Commission   submitted   that   there   is   no   overlap   in   the   activities   of   the  
parties   with   regards   to   light   industrial   property,   and   retail   property   markets.  
There is a slight  overlap in the activities of the parties in the office property  
market. In that regard, the Commission submitted that merging firms have a  
combined post merger market share for grade P office space in Sandton node  
of 2.6%, for grade A office properties in the Sandton node, 11% for grade B  
office property in the Midrand node and 3.6% for light industrial property in the  
Midrand  node.   These  market   shares  are  small  and  do  not   raise  competition  
concerns.   As   a   result,   the   proposed   transaction   is   unlikely   to   substantially  
prevent or lessen competition.
Public Interest 
10] There are no public interest issues.
Conclusion
11] The merger is approved unconditionally. 
________________ 13 September 2007
D Lewis  DATE
Tribunal Member
3  See p310­318 of the record for a complete list of the properties implicated by this  
transaction.
4  See p310­318 of the record for a complete list of the properties implicated by this transaction
  3

Y Carrim and M Mokuena concur in the judgment of D Lewis
Tribunal Researcher :  R Kariga
For the merging parties: M Van Hoven,   Jowell Glyn and Marais Attorneys
For the Commission : M Dasrath and M Mohlala (Mergers and 
Acquisitions)
  4