Calfshelf Investments 160 (Pty) Ltd and Rib World Two (Pty) Ltd (76/LM/Jul07) [2007] ZACT 57 (5 September 2007)

70 Reportability
Competition Law

Brief Summary

Competition Law — Merger Approval — Unconditional approval of merger between Calfshelf Investments 160 (Pty) Ltd and Rib World Two (Pty) Ltd — No overlap in market activities or vertical integration identified — Transaction unlikely to substantially prevent or lessen competition — No public interest issues arising from the merger.

COMPETITION TRIBUNAL OF SOUTH AFRICA
Case No: 76/LM/Jul07
In the matter between
Calfshelf Investments 160 (Pty) Ltd Acquiring firm
And
Rib World Two (Pty) Ltd Target firm
Panel : D Lewis (Presiding Member); N Manoim (Tribunal Member); L
Reyburn (Tribunal Member).
Heard on : 01 August 2007
Decided on : 01 August 2007
Reasons Issued : 05 September 2007
REASONS FOR DECISION
Approval.
[1]. On 01 August 2007 the Competition Tribunal issued a Merger Clearance Certificate  
approving the merger between Calfshelf Investments 160 (Pty)Ltd and Rib World Two  
(Pty)Ltd unconditionally. The reasons appear below.
Parties.
[2]. The   primary   acquiring   firm   is   Calfshelf   Investment   160   (Pty)   Ltd   (“Calfshelf  
Investment”).   Calfshelf Investment is controlled by Liberty Star Consumers Holdings (Pty)  
Ltd   (“Libstar”).   1    Libstar   is   jointly   controlled   by   Royal   Bafokeng   Libstar  (Pty)  Ltd   (“RBH  
Libstar”) and Lereko Metier Capital Growth Fund (“LMCGF”) 2
[3]. The primary target firm is Rib World Two (Pty) Ltd (“Rib World”). Ribworld does not  
control any firms.  3
1 For a list of the firms controlling Libstar see page 2 of the Commission’s recommendations
2 RBH Libstar does not control any other firms; however it is controlled by RBH Industrial Holdings (Pty) Ltd  
(“RBH   Industrial”).  LMCGF   is  controlled   by  Lereko   Metier  Capital   Growth  Fund   Managers  (Pty)   Ltd  (“Lereko  
Metier”).   Lereko   Metier   is   jointly   controlled   by   Lereko   Investors   (Pty)   Ltd   (“Lereko”)   and   Metier   Investment  
Advisory Services (Pty) Ltd (“Metier”).
3 Rib World is controlled by the following private shareholders: Francisco Balanco 34%; Anita Mirzoevz 21%;  
Sharon Aaron 18%; Bruce Balanco 15%; and D&K Trust 12%.
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Transaction
[4]. In terms of the proposed transaction Calfshelf purchased the entire business of Rib  
World as a going concern
Rationale for the Transaction
[5]. From   the   acquiring   group’s   view   the   transaction   provides   it   with   an   attractive  
investment opportunity.
[6]. From the target firm’s perspective the transaction will enable it to achieve a favorable  
BEE status in accordance with the Codes of Good Practice published under Broad Based  
Black Economic Empowerment Act 2003. According to the parties the transaction will also  
permit those of the target firm’s shareholders who wish to exit the means to do so.
Parties’ Activities
[7]. The   acquiring   group   is   active   in   a   broad   range   of   activities   via   its   subsidiaries.  
Through Retailer Brands (Pty) Ltd (“Retailer Brands”) they are  involved in the manufacturing  
and   distribution   of   “dry”   food   products   such   as   soups,   jellies,   spices,   baking   powder,  
colourants, food essences and corn flour, both under its own brand names or other retail  
household brands such as Pick n Pay and Checkers.  Secondly through Rialto Foods (Pty)  
Ltd (“Rialto Foods”), they are active in the importation and distribution of high end specialty  
French, Italian and Spanish foodstuffs. Lastly through Dickon Hall Foods (Pty) Ltd (“Dickon  
Hall”),   the   acquiring   group   manufactures   and   packages   branded   “wet”   food   products   of  
certain brands on an outsourced basis.
[8]. Rib World is active in the manufacturing and distribution of meat products to the food  
and hospitality industry.
Competition Analysis
[9]. An  examination of the proposed transaction by the Commission revealed that there  
is no overlap in the activities of the merging firms in respect of meat products and grocery  
products. The Commission therefore concluded that there is no overlap in the market for the

products. The Commission therefore concluded that there is no overlap in the market for the  
manufacture   of   and   distribution   of   meat   products   where   the   target   firm   is   active,   as   the  
acquiring group is not active in this market. In its analysis of the proposed transaction the  
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Commission also found that there is no vertical integration in the activities of the merging  
firms, as the target firm does not buy grocery products in bulk from the acquiring firm and its  
competitors.   We   therefore   agree   with   the   Commission   that   the   proposed   transaction   is  
unlikely to substantially prevent or lessen competition in any market. There are no public  
interest issues in this merger
Conclusion
[10]. Based   on   the   above   the   transaction   will   not   result   in   a   substantial   lessening   or  
prevention   of   competition   in   the   identified   markets   and   is   accordingly   approved  
unconditionally.
___________________ 05 September 2007
N. Manoim  Date
Tribunal Member
D Lewis and L Reyburn concurring.
Tribunal Researcher :  J Ngobeni
For the merging parties :  Malcom Ball (Metier Investment & Advisory Services)  
For the Commission :   Marlon   Dasarath   and   Makgale   Mohlala   (Mergers   and  
Acquisitions)
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