COMPETITION TRIBUNAL
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
Case No: 43/LM/May05
In the large merger between:
Kumnandi Food Company (Pty) Ltd
and
Republiek Voedsel (Pty) Ltd
Reasons for Decision
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APPROVAL
On 20 September 2005 the Competition Tribunal issued a Merger Clearance
Certificate approving the merger between the Kumnandi Food Company (Pty) Ltd
and Republiek Voedsel (Pty) Ltd in terms of section 16(2)(a). The reasons for the
approval of the merger appear below.
The Parties
1. The acquiring firm is Kumnandi Food Company (Pty) Ltd. (“Kumnandi”).
Kumnandi is held as to 49% by Investec and as to 51% by Audentis
Investment (Pty) Ltd (“Audentis”) the investment vehicle through which
management of the company is holding its share in Kumnandi. Audentis
comprises individual shareholders.
2. The primary target firm is Republiek Voedsel (Pty) Ltd (“RV”), controlled by
five shareholders. RV controls Repvoed which does not own any firm. The
present shareholders of RV are:
Voedsel Vier 51.55%
CMB Nominees (Pty) Ltd 5.59%
PZ Burger 5.71%
Investec Employee Benefits 5.88%
DD Weinberger 3.21%
The Merger Transaction
3. This transaction constitutes a management buyout in terms of which the
businesses of RV and Repvoed are being purchased by Kumnandi as going
concerns. The transaction consists of two stages, and notification is
triggered by the first stage.
4. In the first part of the transaction, Kumnandi is purchasing the entire share
capital of RV. Postmerger, Kumnandi will therefore be the sole
shareholder of RV.
5. The second part of the transaction, is conditional on the first part taking
place. It entails a transfer of RV (as a whollyowned subsidiary of
Kumnandi) in terms of an intragroup transaction in terms of section 45 of
the Income Tax Act 58 of 1962.
Rationale for the Transaction
6. The RV and Repvoed businesses will be transferred to Kumnandi to
facilitate their expansion and transfer equity to previously disadvantaged
individuals. It would also enable the development of Kumnandi’s computer
systems to facilitate real time management of its franchised outlets. The
current shareholders are selling for various reasons including the fact that
they have become risk averse; the need to become BEEcompliant,
coupled with their longterm intentions to disinvest.
The relevant product and geographic market
7. Kumnandi is a new company that has not commenced trading yet.
Investec is a provider of financial services. RV hold franchise rights given to
them by Kentucky Fried Chicken International Inc. to run quick service
restaurants and sell them under the KFC trademark. RV and Repvoed
operate 42 KFC outlets across four provinces in South Africa.
8. There is no product overlap.
Effect on Competition
ix.Postmerger, Kumnandi will manage the 42 outlets previously
under RV’s management.
10. Since there is no product overlap no competition concerns arise from this
transaction.
Conclusion
We conclude that the merger will not lead to a substantial lessening or prevention
of competition.
The Tribunal therefore approves the transaction unconditionally. There are no
public interest concerns which would alter this conclusion.
__________
20 September 2005
D. Lewis Date
Concurring: M. Mokoena, N. Manoim
For the merging parties: G. Macan (Kumnandi) and A. Apostolidis (DM Kisch
Inc)
For the Commission: O. Strydom and T. Letsietsa (Mergers and
Acquisitions)