Tsebo Outsourcing Group (Pty) Ltd and Drake & Scull FM (SA) (Pty) Ltd (25/LM/Apr04) [2004] ZACT 36 (21 May 2004)

60 Reportability
Competition Law

Brief Summary

Competition Law — Merger Approval — Tsebo Outsourcing Group (Pty) Ltd acquiring 100% of Drake & Scull FM (SA) (Pty) Ltd — Tsebo increasing its shareholding in DSFM from 50% to 100% — No overlap in activities between merging entities — Transaction aimed at improving BEE credentials for government contracts — Tribunal finding no substantial lessening of competition and no significant public interest concerns — Merger unconditionally approved.

COMPETITION TRIBUNAL 
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
Case no.: 25/LM/Apr04 
In the large merger between: 
Tsebo Outsourcing Group (Pty) Ltd
And
Drake & Scull FM (SA) (Pty) Ltd
Reasons for Decision
Approval
1. On 19 May 2004 the Competition Tribunal issued a Merger Clearance Certificate  
approving the transaction between Tsebo Outsourcing Group (Pty) Ltd and Drake &  
Scull FM (SA) (Pty) Ltd. The reasons for this decision follow. 
The Parties 
2. The primary acquiring firm is Tsebo Outsourcing Group (Pty) Ltd (“Tsebo”). Tsebo is  
controlled   by   Trillion   Nominees   (Pty)   Ltd,   which   is   a   wholly   owned   subsidiary   of  
Ethos   Private   Equity   Fund   IV   (“Ethos”).   Tsebo’s   other   shareholders   are   Nozala  
Investments (Pty) Ltd and Siphumelele Investments Limited.
3. Tsebo controls the following companies; Fedics (Pty) Ltd,   BJ’s Franchising (Pty)  
Ltd, Kraal Kraft (Pty) Ltd, Mr Rooster’s Golden Crispy Chicken (Pty) Ltd, Drake &  
Scull FM (SA) (Pty) Ltd, Air Caterers Johannesburg (Pty) Ltd,   Aerofare (Pty) Ltd  
and Fedlink (Pty) Ltd.
4. Ethos controls the following companies: Defy Limited, Dunlop Tyres International  
(Pty) Ltd, The Magic Company Investments (Pty) Ltd, Idwala Investment Holdings (Pty)  
Ltd, Pleasure Foods (Pty) Ltd and Cobra Watertech Group (Pty) Ltd and Tsebo.  
5. The primary target firm is Drake & Scull FM (SA) (Pty) Ltd (“DSFM”). DSFM is jointly  
controlled by Emcor Drake & Scull Group Plc (“Emcor) (50%) and Tsebo(50%). 
6. DSFM   controls   Drake   &   Scull   Management   Services   (Pty)   Ltd,   Drake   &   Scull  
Technical Services (Pty) Ltd and Umongi Facilities Services (Pty) Ltd.
The Transaction

7. Tsebo   is   increasing   its   shareholding   in   DSFM   by   acquiring   Emcor’s   interest   in  
DSFM. Post merger, Tsebo will therefore hold 100% of the issued share capital in  
DSFM..   The   transaction   is   subject   to   inter   alia  a   technical   assistance   agreement  
being concluded between Tsebo and Emcor. The technical assistance agreement  
will enable DSFM to continue to benefit from Emcor’s expertise through,   inter alia,  
access to systems development and access to some of Emcor’s key staff. 
Rationale for the Transaction
8. According to the parties, through Tsebo’s 50% shareholding, DSFM had an effective  
BEE   equity   ownership   of   22%,   which   was   insufficient   to   secure   contracts   from  
government,   parastatal   entities   and   other   major   clients.   By   increasing   Tsebo’s  
shareholding,   DSFM’s   empowerment   credentials   are   improved   in   order   for   it   to  
confidently tender for government contracts.
The Parties’ Activities
 9.              Through its various subsidiaries, Tsebo is involved in the following markets:     
Food services (Fedics (Pty) Ltd),     Facilities management services (DSFM), Fast Food     
(BJ’s  and   Mr  Rooster’s)  and   a  diverse  range  of   outsourcing   catering  and   related  
services in South Africa. Although Fedics is involved in some auxiliary services such  
as the provision of cleaning and hygiene services, these services are not provide  
directly by DSFM, who manage other contract providers rather than providing the  
services themselves.
10.Ethos invests in companies in exchange for equity in the company, entitling it to a  
participatory management role.
11. DSFM is a facilities management services company which provides non­core  
management activities to its clients such as: 
­ Strategic planning of everything relating to a working environment, such as space  
planning, process planning and systems planning;
­ Managing and maintaining building and assets; and

­ Managing and maintaining building and assets; and 
­ Business   support   such   as   cleaning,   mail,   messenger   services,   gardening,  
landscaping, security and catering.
12. From the above, apart from Tsebo’s existing stake in DSFM, it appears that there  
is no overlap in the activities of the merging entities.
 
Impact on competition
Public Interest
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13. The   transaction   increases   the   ownership   stakes   of   historically   disadvantaged  
persons. 
  Conclusion
14. We conclude that the merger will not lead to a substantial lessening of competition  
and there are no significant public interest concerns.   Accordingly, we agree with the  
Commission’s recommendation that the transaction be unconditionally approved.
_______________               21 May 2004
Norman Manoim   Date
Concurring: David Lewis and Thandi Orleyn   
For the merging parties:  T Mhlanga and J Meijer (Cliffe Dekker Inc)
For the Commission:  Maarten Van Hoven and Elvis Ramafamba (Mergers and  
Acquisitions)
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