Clidet No. 366 (Pty) Ltd and Dorbyl Metals Trading (a division of Dorbyl Limited) (19/LM/Mar02) [2002] ZACT 24 (15 April 2002)

55 Reportability
Competition Law

Brief Summary

Competition — Merger Approval — Large merger between Clidet No. 366 (Pty) Ltd and Dorbyl Metals Trading — Clidet formed as a management buy-out vehicle for Dorbyl Metals Trading — No overlap in goods and services supplied by the merging parties — Commission's conclusion that merger unlikely to substantially lessen competition upheld — Minimal public interest concerns, with most employees retained post-merger and only five administrative staff losing jobs — Merger approved without conditions.

COMPETITION TRIBUNAL 
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
Case No: 19/LM/Mar02
In the large merger between: 
Clidet No. 366  (Pty) Ltd
and
Dorbyl Metals Trading, a division of Dorbyl Limited
_____________________________________________________________
Reasons
_____________________________________________________________
Approval
1. On   10   April   2002   we   approved   the   large   merger   between   Clidet  
No.366   (Pty)   Ltd   (Clidet)   and   Dorbyl   Metals   Trading   (Dorbyl),  
division of Dorbyl Limited without conditions. We set out the reasons  
for this decision below.
The Transaction
2. The transaction constitutes a management buy­out. Clidet is a special  
purpose vehicle owned by the DMT Investment Trust, a trust formed  
by the management of Dorbyl Metals Trading, and ABSA Limited for  
the purposes of acquiring Dorbyl. ABSA provided the finance for this  
acquisition. 
3. Dorbyl Limited decided to sell Dorbyl because it was perceived not to  
form part of Dorbyl’s core business.
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The Relevant Market
4. The   target   firm,   Dorbyl   Metals   Trading,   consists   of   two   trading  
divisions,   namely,   Baldwins   Steel   and   Stalcor.   Baldwins   Steel  
processes and distributes carbon steel from plants in Vanderbijlpark  
and Isando.   Stalcor distributes stainless steel and aluminium. It has  
trading   depots   or   warehouses   in   Gauteng,   Western   Cape   and  
Kwazulu­Natal.
5. Clidet is a shelf company formed specifically for this deal. The DMT  
Investment Trust has been formed specifically to hold the interests of  
the management of Dorbyl in Clidet and also has no other business  
activities   in   South   Africa.   ABSA   provides   services   in   retail   and  
merchant   banking,   insurance,   asset   management   and   private   equity  
investments.
6. Based on the above information available to it, the Commission in its  
report   concluded   that   there   is   no   overlap   between   the   goods   and  
services supplied by the parties to the merger. However, at the hearing  
of the matter, we were informed by the parties that a wholly­owned  
subsidiary   of   ABSA,   Cutfin   Proprietary   Limited   (Cutfin)   has   an  
indirect   minority   stake   in   a   company   called   Abkins   Steel,   a   small  
player in the steel industry which the parties claim has a less than one  
(1)   percent   market   share.   Cutfin’s   shareholding   in   Abkin’s   Steel  
apparently came about when Cutfin called in security for a loan it had  
advanced   to   Abkin’s   Steel   ­   Abkin’s   Steel   was   at   this   stage   in  
financial difficulty and heavily indebted to Cutfin. According to the  
parties,   Cutfin   is   currently   in   the   process   of   being   sold   and   that  
transaction will in due course be notified to the Commission.
Impact on Competition
7. We   agree   with   the   Commission   that   this   merger   is   unlikely   to  
substantially lessen or prevent competition in any market.
 
Public Interest Issues
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8. The business is being acquired as a going concern and most of the  
employees of Dorbyl will continue to be employed under Clidet post  
merger. Five (5) administrative staff will lose their jobs as a direct  
result of the merger. NUMSA, the registered trade union for Dorbyl  
employees, made no representations with regard to the merger.
Finding
9. The   merger   between   Clidet   No.366   (Pty)   Ltd   (Clidet)   and   Dorbyl  
Metals Trading (Dorbyl), division of Dorbyl Limited, is unlikely to  
result   in   the   substantial   lessening   of   competition.   There   are   no  
substantial public interest issues resulting from the merger.
___________________ 15 April 2002
 N. M. Manoim Date
Concurring: S. Zilwa; D.H.Lewis
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