COMPETITION TRIBUNAL
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
Case No: 90/LM/Oct00
In the large merger between
Roadway Logistics (Pty) Ltd
and
Roadway Transport (Pty) Ltd
Reasons For The Competition Tribunal’s Decision
Approval
The Competition Tribunal issued a Merger Clearance Certificate on 13 December 2000
approving the merger between Roadway Logistics (Pty) Ltd and Roadway Transport
(Pty) Ltd without conditions. The reasons for approving the merger are set out below.
The merger transaction
Unitrans Limited and Steinhoff Africa Holdings (Pty) Ltd have formed a joint venture
called Roadway Logistics (Pty) Ltd that will acquire 50 % of the household logistics,
distribution and warehousing division owned by Steinhoff Africa Holdings (Pty) Ltd.
Steinhoff Africa Holdings (Pty) Ltd and Unitrans Limited will jointly control Roadway
Logistics.
Evaluating the merger
Background
Steinhoff is a large manufacturer and distributor of furniture and household goods, which
is transported, warehoused and distributed by Roadway Logistics. Although Roadway
logistics have predominantly dealt with fellow subsidiaries within the Steinhoff Group it
also renders these services to outside customers.
Unitrans, a diversified transport and logistics company, consists of a freight division, a
passenger division, an express delivery service division, a fourth part logistics division
and a motor and financial services division, which renders transportation, warehousing
and distribution services to the nonhousehold goods sector.
According to the parties they decided to establish the joint venture, which will benefit
from the technical expertise of Unitrans whilst maintaining its existing relationship with
the Steinhoff Group, to enhance product and cost efficiencies. As a result the joint
venture will be able to compete more effectively for the household goods logistics market
with competitors such as Berco Express, Conier Transport, Cross Cape, Freight Source
Logistics, Sun Couriers, TransGlobe and others.
The product market
Both parties provide warehousing, transportation and distribution services. The acquiring
firm conducts its business in the nonhousehold goods sector and the target firm its in the
household goods sector. The different nature of the commodities renders the logistic
services not substitutable.
The product market is therefore divided into two submarkets, the market for the
warehousing, transportation and distribution for household goods and the market for
warehousing, transportation and distribution for nonhousehold goods.
The geographic market
The warehousing, transportation and distribution of household and nonhousehold goods
are conducted throughout South Africa.
Impact on competition
Within the narrowly defined submarket for household goods the joint venture will have
7,3% market share. In the logistic services market in general Unitrans currently has a
market share of between 45% and Roadway Transport a market share of 0,4%.
However, because the parties to the joint venture do not conduct their logistic services in
the same commodity markets the merger does not raise any competition concerns.
Public interest consideration
The employees of Roadway transport will be transferred to Roadway logistics without
any change to their terms and conditions of employment. The merger, furthermore, does
any change to their terms and conditions of employment. The merger, furthermore, does
not raise any other public interest concerns raised in section 16(3) of the Act.
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18 December
2000
N.M. Manoim
Concurring: D.H. Lewis and D.R. Terblanche
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