Howell v Road Accident Fund (2019/28805) [2025] ZAGPJHC 401 (23 April 2025)

45 Reportability
Personal Injury Law - Road Accident Fund

Brief Summary

Tort — Motor vehicle accident — Claim for damages against the Road Accident Fund (RAF) — Plaintiff's statement to police regarding accident memory — Dispute over admissibility of evidence — Trial within a trial ordered for determination of admissibility. Plaintiff, Mr. Howell, claims damages from the RAF for a 2017 motorbike accident; RAF denies liability and disputes the admissibility of a police statement made by the plaintiff in 2018. Court holds that the matter is not ripe for trial, reserves costs, and orders the RAF to discover relevant documents by 5 May 2025, failing which the plaintiff may apply for striking of the defence and entering of judgment.

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JUDGMENT


WRIGHT J
1. In this trial in which the plaintiff, Mr Howell claims damages from the RAF arising
out of an alleged motor bike accident in 2017, Mr A Louw who appears for Mr
Howell, asks that the trial proceed.
2. It would appear that there is agreement that the question of the merits be separated
from that of quantum.
3. The RAF denies liability.
4. The matter was set down for trial starting yesterday, 22 April 2025. The matter was
allocated to me yesterday afternoon and I was able to proceed today, over Teams,
at 12 noon. Mr Madesele for the RAF had requested that I start today at 12 noon.
There is some dispute between Mr Louw and Mr Madesele as to precisely who is
to blame for the matter not proceeding earlier today than 12 noon.
5. The matter is not ripe for trial.
6. The RAF has not discovered and this morning it uploaded to caselines various
documents, some of which are barely legible.
7. The newly uploaded documents include a copy of the police docket and include
an apparent statement by Mr Howell to the police made in 2018 in whi ch Mr Howell
allegedly said that he remembered nothing of the accident.
8. Mr Louw indicated that he would call Mr Howell and possibly two other witnesses
on the merits.
9. Mr Madesele indicated that he would seek to cross -examine Mr Howell on his
alleged statem ent to the police in 2018.
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10. During the course of debate, Mr Louw agreed that Mr Howell had made an affidavit
dated 19 March 2018, at caselines 19 -101 to 19 -102, which is accurate and made
freely and voluntarily. This affidavit, it was agreed by Mr Louw, co uld be used by
Mr Madesele in cross -examining Mr Howell.
11. However, the alleged statement by Mr Howell to the police in 2018 would be the
subject of a trial within a trial. Mr Madesele would not be allowed to cross -examine
Mr Howell on this statement until its admissibility is proved. This is because Mr
Louw disputed the admissibility of the 2018 statement.
12. Regarding costs, it appears, and I put it no higher than that, that Mr Howell in fact
made a statement to the police in 2018. He has not discovered this statement.
13. Costs should be reserved. In due course the truth about the 2018 statement will
hopefully be revealed. It is then that a proper finding about all the possible causes
for th e matter not proceeding today can be made.
14. Mr Madesele agreed to a suggestion by Mr Louw that the RAF discover by 5 May
2025 and that failing such discovery Mr Howell could apply for the striking of the
defence and the entering of judgment.

ORDER
1. The matt er is removed from the roll.
2. Costs reserved.
3. The defendant is to discover by 4pm on 5 May 2025, failing which the plaintiff may
apply for the striking of the defence and the entering of judgment in favour of the
plaintiff.